Fleet Electrification in Jordan: Pathways to Sustainable Mobility and Operational Efficiency

Jordan initiated its transition to electric vehicles (EVs) in 2014, and by the end of 2024, it is projected that approximately 10% of passenger vehicles in the country will be electric. This significant increase in EV adoption has prompted the government to revise regulations multiple times within the past year to support this shift.

Electric vehicles are not only economically advantageous but also environmentally friendly. In Jordan, over 30,000 taxis operate through mobile applications, primarily driven by young university students and professionals seeking additional income. Decarbonizing this taxi fleet presents a cost-effective opportunity for vehicle owners, contributing to both economic savings and environmental benefits.

This paper will explore the economic, environmental, and social impacts of decarbonizing the taxi fleet in Jordan. It will provide a comprehensive case study that can serve as a model for other oil-importing countries facing similar challenges, highlighting best practices and potential strategies for successful EV integration.

Keywords; Decarbonization, Electric Vehicles (EVs), Economic Impacts, Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions, Infrastructure Development.